Instal Driver Microsoft ODBC untuk SQL Server

Microsoft ODBC 18

if ! [[ "18.04 20.04 22.04 24.04" == *"$(grep VERSION_ID /etc/os-release | cut -d '"' -f 2)"* ]];
then
    echo "Ubuntu $(grep VERSION_ID /etc/os-release | cut -d '"' -f 2) is not currently supported.";
    exit;
fi

# Download the package to configure the Microsoft repo
curl -sSL -O https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/$(grep VERSION_ID /etc/os-release | cut -d '"' -f 2)/packages-microsoft-prod.deb
# Install the package
sudo dpkg -i packages-microsoft-prod.deb
# Delete the file
rm packages-microsoft-prod.deb

# Install the driver
sudo apt-get update
sudo ACCEPT_EULA=Y apt-get install -y msodbcsql18
# optional: for bcp and sqlcmd
sudo ACCEPT_EULA=Y apt-get install -y mssql-tools18
echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/opt/mssql-tools18/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
# optional: for unixODBC development headers
sudo apt-get install -y unixodbc-dev

Microsoft ODBC 17

if ! [[ "14.04 16.04 18.04 20.04 22.04" == *"$(grep VERSION_ID /etc/os-release | cut -d '"' -f 2)"* ]];
then
    echo "Ubuntu $(grep VERSION_ID /etc/os-release | cut -d '"' -f 2) is not currently supported.";
    exit;
fi

# Download the package to configure the Microsoft repo
curl -sSL -O https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/$(grep VERSION_ID /etc/os-release | cut -d '"' -f 2)/packages-microsoft-prod.deb
# Install the package
sudo dpkg -i packages-microsoft-prod.deb
# Delete the file
rm packages-microsoft-prod.deb

sudo apt-get update
sudo ACCEPT_EULA=Y apt-get install -y msodbcsql17
# optional: for bcp and sqlcmd
sudo ACCEPT_EULA=Y apt-get install -y mssql-tools
echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/opt/mssql-tools/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
# optional: for unixODBC development headers
sudo apt-get install -y unixodbc-dev

Microsoft ODBC 13.1

if ! [[ "14.04 16.04" == *"$(grep VERSION_ID /etc/os-release | cut -d '"' -f 2)"* ]];
then
    echo "Ubuntu $(grep VERSION_ID /etc/os-release | cut -d '"' -f 2) is not currently supported.";
    exit;
fi

# Download the package to configure the Microsoft repo
curl -sSL -O https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/$(grep VERSION_ID /etc/os-release | cut -d '"' -f 2)/packages-microsoft-prod.deb
# Install the package
sudo dpkg -i packages-microsoft-prod.deb
# Delete the file
rm packages-microsoft-prod.deb

sudo apt-get update
sudo ACCEPT_EULA=Y apt-get install msodbcsql
# optional: for bcp and sqlcmd
sudo ACCEPT_EULA=Y apt-get install mssql-tools
echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/opt/mssql-tools/bin"' >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
# optional: for unixODBC development headers
sudo apt-get install unixodbc-dev

Microsoft ODBC 13

if ! [[ "6 7" == *"$(grep VERSION_ID /etc/os-release | cut -d '"' -f 2 | cut -d '.' -f 1)"* ]];
then
    echo "RHEL $(grep VERSION_ID /etc/os-release | cut -d '"' -f 2 | cut -d '.' -f 1) is not currently supported.";
    exit;
fi

# Download the package to configure the Microsoft repo
curl -sSL -O https://packages.microsoft.com/config/rhel/$(grep VERSION_ID /etc/os-release | cut -d '"' -f 2 | cut -d '.' -f 1)/packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
# Install the package
sudo yum install packages-microsoft-prod.rpm
# Delete the file
rm packages-microsoft-prod.rpm

sudo yum update
sudo yum remove unixODBC #to avoid conflicts
sudo ACCEPT_EULA=Y yum install msodbcsql-13.0.1.0-1 mssql-tools-14.0.2.0-1
sudo yum install unixODBC-utf16-devel #this step is optional but recommended*
#Create symlinks for tools
sudo ln -sfn /opt/mssql-tools/bin/sqlcmd-13.0.1.0 /usr/bin/sqlcmd
sudo ln -sfn /opt/mssql-tools/bin/bcp-13.0.1.0 /usr/bin/bcp

Source:
learn.microsoft.com